Overnight Developments

• European stocks are trading mildly lower with the European Stoxx 50 down -0.28%. Sep S&Ps are down 4.80 points (-0.44%). S&Ps are on edge ahead of this morning’s Q2 GDP report (expected +2.6%). There is also some caution ahead of Sunday’s expected release of China’s purchasing managers index due to talk of a sharply weaker figure. The market consensus is for a moderate 0.7 point decline to 51.4 from 52.1 in June. The Eurozone July CPI rose to a 20-month high of +1.7% y/y from +1.4% y/y in June, which was in line with market expectations. However, the core CPI rose to only +0.9% y/y from +0.8% y/y in June. Meanwhile, the Eurozone June unmeployment rate remained at 10%, the highest level in almost 12 years. The IMF said today that US banks may need as much as $76 billion more in capital. A senior executive from Moody’s said that Spain, already on review for a possible downgrade, will probably lose its Aaa rating. Spain has already lost its triple-A ra ting from S&P and Fitch. The Moody’s executive also said that the U.S. needs a "clear plan" for tackling its deficit.
• The Asian markets today closed lower across the board: Japan -1.64%, Hong Kong -0.30%, China -0.32%, Taiwan -0.49%, Australia -0.68%, Singapore -0.33%, South Korea -0.83%, Bombay -0.69%. Asian markets were undercut by the report that Japan’s June unemployment rate rose to a 7-month high of 5.3%, which was higher than the consensus of 5.2%. In addition, Japan’s factory output fell 1.5% m/m versus the consensus for a +0.2% rise.

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Overnight Developments

• Global stocks are lower with the European Euro Stoxx 50 Index down -0.67% and Sep S&Ps down 6.60 points (-0.61%). The markets remain concerned about the European economy with Greek credit default swaps today rising 27 bp to a record high of 959 bp, indicating that the markets are increasingly concerned about a Greek debt default. Meanwhile, the Greek 10-year bond spread against Germany rose by 10 bp to a 1-1/2 month high of 782 bp. Global stocks are also lower on yesterday’s news that US May new home sales plunged by 33%. On the brighter side, April Eurozone industrial orders today rose by +0.9% m/m, adding to March’s +5.1% surge and marking the third consecutive monthly increase. The report boosted hopes for a continuance in the surge in European exports tied to the recent depreciation of the euro.
• The Asian markets today closed mostly lower: Japan +0.05%, Hong Kong -0.59%, China -0.04%, Taiwan +0.10%, Australia -0.14%, Singapore -0.82%, South Korea +0.82%, and Bombay -0.14%. Taiwan’s central bank today unexpectedly raised its key policy rate to 1.375% from 1.25%, as opposed to the unanimous market consensus that the bank would leave rates unchanged. Taiwan’s Q1 GDP soared by 13.3% and the government last month hiked its 2010 GDP forecast to +6.14% from +4.72% and its 2010 inflation forecast to +1.4% from +1.27%. Adding to the news of tighter policy in Asia, South Korea’s Finance Ministry today said that South Korea will “normalize” its accommodative policies and take pre-emptive action against inflation due to stronger-than-expected economic growth. The Finance Ministry raised its forecast for South Korean 2010 GDP to +5.8% from +5.0%.

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