Overnight Developments

• European stocks are higher with the European DJ Stoxx 50 up +0.90% and Sep S&Ps up +5.50 points. An increase in M&A activity is boosting European and US stocks today with Old Mutual Plc up over 4% after it said it might sell 70% of its Nedbank Group Ltd. banking unit to HSBC Holdings. Metals producers are higher as well with gains of 2% for Rio Tinto Group and BHP Billiton Ltd. amid speculation that a proposed mining tax in Australia might be scrapped or diluted after Australia’s general election failed to deliver a majority government for the first time in 70 years. A negative factor for European stock prices is the larger-than-expected -0.6 point decline in the Aug Euro-Zone PMI composite to 56.1, which signals the pace of the recovery might have peaked.
• The Asian markets today closed mostly lower with Japan down -0.68%, Hong Kong -0.44%, China -0.07%, Taiwan +0.61%, Australia -0.04%, Singapore -0.36%, South Korea -0.42%, India +0.04%. The yen climbed to near a 1-3/4 month high against the euro and pressured Japanese stocks along with last Friday’s comments from ECB Council member Weber who said that the ECB should continue with its emergency funding measures until at least year-end, which fueled speculation about the sustainability of Europe’s economic recovery and its demand for Asian exports. Japanese Prime Minister Kan and BOJ Governor Shirakawa spoke today about the economy and the strength of the yen and the yen rallied after Chief Cabinet Secretary Dengoku said that there was "absolutely no" discussion of intervention in the currency markets to slow the yen’s rise against the dollar. On the positive side, Japan’s 3 major shipping companies closed higher after the Nikkei English news reported that the companies are considering increasing their earnings outlook for 2010 as they were able to increase shipping rates on some routes.

Overnight U.S. Stock News

• Sep S&Ps this morning are up +5.50 points. The stock market last Friday traded in negative territory into early afternoon but then recovered into the close to finish mixed (Dow -0.56%, S&P 500 -0.37%, Nasdaq Composite +0.04%). The S&P 500 and the Dow posted 1-month lows. Bearish factors included (1) carry-over weakness from the slide in European stocks after the French government cut its GDP estimate for next year to 2.0% from 2.5% along with comments from ECB Council member Weber who said the ECB should keep its emergency funding measures in place through year-end along, which fueled speculation the global recovery may be faltering, (2) JPMorgan Chase’s cut in its US Q4 GDP forecast to 2.0% from 3.0%, (3) JPMorgan Chase’s cut in its GDP for China to +9.8% from 10% for 2010 and to 8.6% from 8.8% for 2011, citing a near-term "loss of momentum" in the US and global recoveries, and (4) the prediction from Strategic Research Partners that current combined profit estimates for 2011 S&P 500 companies’ of $96 a share is too optimistic and that profits will be only $87 a share as revenue growth trails forecasts in a slow recovery.
• Bullish factors included (1) comments from ECB Council member Honohan who said he sees a "stronger tone" to the European economy, which may help sustain the global economic recovery, (2) the prediction from HSBC Global Asset Management that global stocks stand a "decent chance" of a rally in Q4 as investors are "overly pessimistic" about the outlook for economic growth, and (3) the drop in the 10-year T-note yield to a 1-1/3 year low of 2.53%.
• Newmont Mining (NEM) rose 1% in European trading on speculation that BHP Billiton’s hostile takeover offer for Potash of Saskatchewan will increase other companies’ takeover attempts in the basic-resources industry.
• Cumberland Pharmaceuticals (CPIX) fell 2.4% in pre-marlet trading after the drugmaker said the FDA extended its review of its application for the use of the drug Acetadote in patients with acute liver failure.

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Overnight Developments

• European stocks are trading mildly lower with the European Stoxx 50 down -0.28%. Sep S&Ps are down 4.80 points (-0.44%). S&Ps are on edge ahead of this morning’s Q2 GDP report (expected +2.6%). There is also some caution ahead of Sunday’s expected release of China’s purchasing managers index due to talk of a sharply weaker figure. The market consensus is for a moderate 0.7 point decline to 51.4 from 52.1 in June. The Eurozone July CPI rose to a 20-month high of +1.7% y/y from +1.4% y/y in June, which was in line with market expectations. However, the core CPI rose to only +0.9% y/y from +0.8% y/y in June. Meanwhile, the Eurozone June unmeployment rate remained at 10%, the highest level in almost 12 years. The IMF said today that US banks may need as much as $76 billion more in capital. A senior executive from Moody’s said that Spain, already on review for a possible downgrade, will probably lose its Aaa rating. Spain has already lost its triple-A ra ting from S&P and Fitch. The Moody’s executive also said that the U.S. needs a "clear plan" for tackling its deficit.
• The Asian markets today closed lower across the board: Japan -1.64%, Hong Kong -0.30%, China -0.32%, Taiwan -0.49%, Australia -0.68%, Singapore -0.33%, South Korea -0.83%, Bombay -0.69%. Asian markets were undercut by the report that Japan’s June unemployment rate rose to a 7-month high of 5.3%, which was higher than the consensus of 5.2%. In addition, Japan’s factory output fell 1.5% m/m versus the consensus for a +0.2% rise.

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Overnight Developments

• Global stocks are mixed with the European Euro Stoxx 50 Index up +0.02% and June S&Ps up +2.20 points. The dollar index rallied to a 14-3/4 month high and copper slid to an 8-month low after the weekend meeting of the Group of 20 finance chiefs failed to agree on steps to ensure the economic recovery will strengthen. The G-20 post meeting statement said the global economic rebound faces "significant challenges," while US Treasury Secretary Geithner warned that the world cannot count on the US consumer to drive growth and urged other nations to stimulate their own demand. The euro fell to a fresh 4-year low against the dollar but erased its losses after German factory orders unexpectedly gained for a second month on April as the weaker euro boosted export demand and companies increased investment. April German factory orders rose +2.8% m/m, when the market was expecting a -0.4% m/m decline, and gained +29.6% y/y, the biggest year-over-year increase s ince data began in 1992. Greece’s benchmark stock index, the ASE index, tumbled to a 12-year low, and was led lower by weakness in bank stocks, while European telecommunication stocks fell after Hellenic Telecommunications Organization SA plunged 6.6% when it announced that it will pay a lower dividend than planned. Also giving European stocks a lift was the unexpected increase in the June Euro-Zone Sentix investor confidence, which climbed +2.3 points to -4.1 when the market was expecting a -0.6 point decline to -7.0.
• The Asian markets today closed lower with Japan down -3.84%, Hong Kong -2.03%, China -1.77%, Taiwan -2.54%, Australia -2.78%, Singapore -1.95%, South Korea -1.67%, India -1.97%. Asian stock markets closed lower as they played catch up with last Friday’s losses in European and US markets. Asian mining companies and raw materials producers weakened on concerns a slowing global economy may undercut demand for commodities, while Japanese exporters slid after the yen strengthened. KB Financial Group fell 5.3% and led Asian financial companies lower on concern the European sovereign debt crisis is spreading, while China’s Hon Hai Precision Industry, the world’s largest contract electronics manufacturer, declined 5.6% after the company announced the base wage for workers at a China factory will double following recent employee suicides at its plant.

Overnight U.S. Stock News

• June S&Ps this morning are trading up +2.20 points. The US stock market last Friday traded lower the entire day and finished with sharp losses (Dow Jones -3.15%, S&P 500 -3.44%, Nasdaq Composite -3.64%). The Dow Jones, S&P 500 and the Nasdaq all dropped to 1-week lows. Bearish factors included (1) carry-over weakness from a slump in European equity markets on concern that the European sovereign debt crisis is spreading after Hungarian Prime Minster Orban said Hungary’s economy is in a "very grave situation" because the previous government manipulated figures and lied about the state of the economy and that talk of a default is "not an exaggeration," (2) concerns that the US economic recovery may not be robust after the weaker-than-expected May nonfarm payrolls (+431,000 versus expectations of +520,000) with private payrolls up +41,000 (versus expectations of +178,000), (3) weakness in energy and raw material producers after the doll ar surged to a 14-3/4 month high and prompted a sell off in most commodities, and (4) comments from Atlanta Fed President Lockhart who said that falling commercial property prices pose a growing challenge to the banks in the Southeastern US where more failures are likely to occur.
• Bullish factors included (1) the larger-than-expected drop in the May US unemployment rate (-0.2 to 9.7% versus expectations of -0.1 to 9.8%), (2) the +31,000 increase in temporary workers in May, the eighth straight monthly increase, which may be a harbinger of future payroll gains as employment at temporary-help agencies often picks up before companies take on permanent staff, and (3) the drop in the yield on the 10-year T-note to a 1-week low of 3.20% which cuts the cost of capital for consumers and businesses.
• Talecris Biotherapeutics (TLCR) soared 38% in pre-market trading after Grifols, Europe’s largest maker of blood-plasma products, agreed to buy Talecris for about $3.4 billion in cash and stock.

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